Kanchanaburi Contents |
The 1950's world box-office hit
movie "The Bridge on the River Kwai" put Kanchanaburi,
a hitherto sleepy town 150 km west of Bangkok, on the world
map. Half a century ago, the bridge was a link in the infamous
415 km Death Railway joining Thailand with Burma, built by
the Imperial Japanese Army in WWII, employing Allied prisoners
of war and forced-labor Asian coolies. Over 80,000 laborers
and 13,000 Allied POW's and thousands of Japanese soldiers
lost their lives in the odyssey.
The
bridge was publicized worldwide in the film starring moviedom's
great names, ironically from the nationalities involved
in the saga: American William Holden, British Sir Alec Guinness
and Japanese Sessue Hayakawa. After the film hit the screens
around the world, tourists started their exodus to Kanchanaburi
to see the bridge.
Now, Kanchanaburi is a prosperous province with endless
sugar cane plantations covering her vast plain and rich
mines in the bills. The rugged countryside, the wild jungles
and mountain rivers are still there. However, a road system
has succeeded in making most areas accessible, which gives
rise to a growing number of jungle resorts for nature-lovers.
Kanchanaburi City is 150 km west of Bangkok on an excellent,
scenic highway. The way to Kanchanaburi also leads pass
the historic town of Nakorn Pathom with the world's highest
Buddhist monument. Kanchanaburi city, itself a popular resort
town, is on the bank of the picturesque Mae Klong River
at the meeting point of its two tributaries - Kwai Noi and
Kwai Yai rivers. The city also serves, as overnight base
for tourists to visit the province's many attractions, beside
that bridge on the River Kwai.
There are spectacular waterfalls, river cruises and jungle
tours for the nature lovers. For the foot-loose travelers,
there is the thrilling 200 km drive through newly opened
jungle areas to the Thai Myanmar border to visit ethnic
Mon and Karen settlements. For the sporting types, Kanchanaburi
provides the best freshwater fishing grounds in remote jungle
backwater and streams. For the outdoor type, rafting in
the wild river. And, for the golfers, more than a score
of 18-hole world standard courses in pastoral countryside.
The jungle, the rugged terrain, and wild rivers now combine
to make Kanchanaburi the most rewarding tourist destination
for nature lovers and sportsmen. A large jungle area of
the province has been declared national wildlife sanctuary,
called Thungyai National Park, which remains the most pristine
area in the whole country. The sanctuary was recently listed
as a world natural heritage by the United Nations.
If one chooses to stay overnight out in the wild, there
are the float bungalows on rafts moored off the River Kwai
bank in remote jungle areas. A night on a float hotel is
an unforgettable experience. By nightfall, hushed stillness
settles over the jungle, with only occasional night bird
calls.
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